1 –   According to Gerald Graff and Cathy Birkenstein, using the model of  “entering the conversation” helps writers to  understand other views and  also let you to use their voices in writers’  ideas. This model keeps reader attention high on the text without agreeing or disagreeing with other opinions. For instance, using  the templates, the format of “They say I say” provides writer to jump in debate or conversation by identifying issue in a respectful way. Some people think it is better to stay safe and not causing any controversial topic. What I believe is It improves creativity and writing skills that u need in college level writing. 

 2-   Smarthistory videos show us that Art helps us understand better and analyze the situation in a different perspective. Doctors, Police Officers and other people work in different industries can  use this tool at their work. For instance , when Police officer  interrogate a suspect ,they don’t listen only suspect and take notes. They also use this tool to analyze the situation. Sometimes physical appearance tells a story more than words. I totally agree that analyzing an art work and the power to look at art  not only has an therapeutic affect, enhancing our senses, but also are great tools to improve our skills.